Federal Register/Vol. 89,
No.
24/Monday, February
5,
2024/Presidential Documents
7605
Presidential Documents
Executive Order 14115
of
February 1, 2024
Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace,
Security, and Stability
in
the West Bank
By the authority vested
in
me
as President
by
the
Constitution
and
the
laws of
the
United
States of America,
including
the
International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701
et
seq.) (IEEPA),
the
National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601
et seq.) (NEA), section 212(f)
and
section 215(a)
of
the Immigration
and
Nationality
Act
of 1952
(8
U.S.C. 1182({)
and
8
U.S.C. 1185(a)),
and
section 301 of title 3, United States Code,
I,
JOSEPH
R.
BIDEN
JR.,
President
of
the
United States of America, find
that
the situation
in
the West
Bank-in
particular
high
levels of extremist
settler violence, forced displacement of people
and
villages,
and
property
destruction-has
reached intolerable levels
and
constitutes a serious threat
to
the
peace, security,
and
stability of the West Bank
and
Gaza, Israel,
and
the broader Middle East region. These actions
undermine
the
foreign
policy objectives of
the
United States, including
the
viability of a two-
state solution
and
ensuring Israelis
and
Palestinians
can
attain equal measures
of
security, prosperity,
and
freedom. They also
undermine
the
security of
Israel
and
have
the
potential to
lead
to broader regional destabilization
across the Middle East, threatening
United
States
personnel
and
interests.
For these reasons, these actions constitute
an
unusual
and
extraordinary
threat to the national security
and
foreign policy of
the
United
States.
I hereby declare a national emergency to deal
with
that
threat.
Accordingly, I hereby order:
Section
1.
All property
and
interests
in
property
that
are
in
the
United
States,
that
hereafter come
within
the
United States, or
that
are or hereafter
come
within
the possession or control
of
any
United States person,
including
any
foreign branch, of
the
following persons are blocked
and
may
not
be transferred, paid, exported,
withdrawn,
or otherwise dealt in:
(a)
any
foreign
person
determined
by
the Secretary of State,
in
consultation
with
the
Secretary
of
the
Treasury, or
the
Secretary
of
the
Treasury,
in
consultation
with
the
Secretary of State:
(i)
to
be
responsible for or complicit in, or to have directly or indirectly
engaged or attempted to engage in,
any
of the following:
(A)
actions-including
directing, enacting, implementing, enforcing, or
failing to enforce
policies-that
threaten
the
peace, security, or stability
of
the
West Bank; or
(B)
planning, ordering, otherwise directing, or participating
in
any
of
the following actions affecting
the
West Bank:
(1)
an
act
of
violence or threat
of
violence targeting civilians;
(2)
efforts to place civilians
in
reasonable fear of violence
with
the
purpose
or effect of necessitating a change of residence to avoid
such
violence;
(3)
property destruction; or
(4)
seizure or dispossession
of
property
by
private actors;
(ii) to be or have
been
a leader or official
of:
(A)
an
entity,
including
any
government entity,
that
has engaged in,
or whose members have engaged in,
any
of
the
activities described
in
subsections
(a)
or
(b)
of this section related to
the
leader's or official's
tenure; or
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(B)
an
entity whose property
and
interests
in
property are blocked
pursuant
to this order as a result
of
activities relating to
the
leader's
or official's tenure;
(iii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, material,
or technological
support
for, or goods or services to or
in
support
of,
any person blocked
pursuant
to this order; or
(iv) to be
owned
or controlled by, or to have acted or
purported
to
act for or
on
behalf
of, directly or indirectly, any person blocked
pursuant
to this order; or
(b)
any foreign person determined
by
the
Secretary of State,
in
consultation
with
the
Secretary
of
the Treasury:
(i)
to have committed or have attempted to commit, to pose a significant
risk of committing, or to have participated
in
training to commit acts
of terrorism affecting the West Bank; or
(ii) to
be
a leader or official of
an
entity sanctioned
pursuant
to subsection
(b)(i) of this section.
Sec.
2.
The prohibitions
in
section 1 of this order apply except to the
extent provided
by
statutes, or
in
regulations, orders, directives, or licenses
that
may be
issued
pursuant
to this order,
and
notwithstanding any contract
entered into or any license or
permit
granted before
the
date
of
this order.
Sec.
3.
The prohibitions
in
section 1
of
this order include:
(a)
the
making
of
any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or services
by, to, or for
the
benefit of any person whose property
and
interests
in
property are blocked
pursuant
to this order;
and
(b)
the
receipt
of
any contribution
or
provision of funds, goods, or services
from any
such
person.
Sec. 4.
(a)
The
umestricted
immigrant
and
nonimmigrant entry into
the
United States of noncitizens determined to meet one or more of the criteria
in
section 1 of this order
would
be
detrimental to
the
interests of
the
United States,
and
the
entry
of
such
persons into
the
United States, as
immigrants or nonimmigrants, is hereby suspended, except
when
the
Sec-
retary of State or
the
Secretary of Homeland Security, as appropriate, deter-
mines
that
the person's entry
would
not
be contrary to the interests
of
the
United States, including
when
the
Secretary of State or the Secretary
of
Homeland Security, as appropriate, so determines, based
on
a rec-
ommendation of
the
Attorney General,
that
the
person's entry
would
further
important United States law enforcement objectives.
(b)
The Secretary of State shall implement this order as
it
applies to
visas
pursuant
to
such
procedures as
the
Secretary of State,
in
consultation
with
the
Secretary
of
Homeland Security,
may
establish.
(c)
The Secretary of Homeland Security shall
implement
this order as
it
applies to
the
entry of noncitizens
pursuant
to
such
procedures as
the
Secretary of Homeland Security,
in
consultation
with
the
Secretary of State,
may establish.
(d)
Such
persons shall
be
treated by this section
in
the
same
manner
as persons covered
by
section 1
of
Proclamation 8693
of
July 24, 2011
(Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United Nations Security Council
Travel Bans
and
International Emergency Economic Powers Act Sanctions).
Sec.
5.
(a)
Any transaction
that
evades or avoids, has
the
purpose of evading
or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate
any
of the prohibi-
tions set forth
in
this order is prohibited.
(b)
Any conspiracy formed to violate any of
the
prohibitions set forth
in
this order is prohibited.
Sec.
6.
I hereby determine
that
the
making of donations of
the
types of
articles specified
in
section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA
(50
U.S.C. 1702(b)) by, to,
or for
the
benefit of any person whose property
and
interests
in
property
are blocked
pursuant
to this order
would
seriously impair
my
ability to
Federal Register/Vol.
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2024/Presidential Documents
7607
deal
with
the national emergency declared
in
this order,
and
I hereby prohibit
such
donations as provided
by
section 1 of this order.
Sec.
7.
For the purposes of this order:
(a)
the
term
"entity"
means a partnership, association, trust, joint venture,
corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
(b)
the
term
"noncitizen"
means any person
who
is
not
a citizen or
noncitizen national of the United States;
(c)
the term
"person"
means
an
individual
or entity;
(d)
the term
"United
States
person"
means any United States citizen,
lawful permanent resident, entity organized
under
the
laws of
the
United
States or any jurisdiction
within
the
United States (including foreign
branches), or any person
in
the
United States;
and
(e)
the term "terrorism" means
an
activity that:
(i)
involves a violent act or
an
act dangerous to
human
life, property,
or infrastructure;
and
(ii) appears to
be
intended:
(A)
to intimidate or coerce a civilian population;
(B)
to influence
the
policy of a government by intimidation or coercion;
or
(C)
to affect
the
conduct
of a government
by
mass destruction, assassina-
tion, kidnapping, or hostage-taking.
Sec.
8.
For those persons whose property
and
interests
in
property are
blocked or affected
by
this order
who
might have a constitutional presence
in
the United States, I find
that
because of the ability to transfer funds
and
other assets instantaneously, prior notice to
such
persons of measures
to
be
taken
pursuant
to this order
would
render those measures ineffectual.
I therefore determine
that
for these measures to
be
effective
in
addressing
the
national emergency declared
in
this order, there
need
be no prior notice
of
a listing or determination
made
pursuant
to this order.
Sec.
9.
The Secretary
of
the
Treasury,
in
consultation
with
the
Secretary
of
State, is authorized to take
such
actions, including
the
promulgation
of
rules
and
regulations,
and
to employ all powers granted to
the
President
by
IEEPA as
may
be necessary to carry
out
the purposes of this order.
The Secretary of
the
Treasury may, consistent
with
applicable law, redelegate
any of these functions
within
the
Department of the Treasury. All executive
departments
and
agencies of
the
United States shall take all appropriate
measures
within
their
authority to
implement
this order.
Sec. 10. Nothing
in
this order shall prohibit transactions for
the
conduct
of
the official business of the Federal Government or
the
United Nations
(including its specialized agencies, programs, funds,
and
related organiza-
tions)
by
employees, grantees,
and
contractors thereof.
Sec. 11. The Secretary of the Treasury,
in
consultation
with
the
Secretary
of
State, is authorized to submit recurring
and
final reports to the Congress
on
the national emergency declared
in
this order, consistent
with
section
401(c)
of
the
NEA
(50
U.S.C. 1641(c))
and
section 204(c) of IEEPA (50
U.S.C. 1703(c)).
Sec. 12.
(a)
Nothing
in
this order shall
be
construed to impair or otherwise
affect:
(i)
the
authority granted
by
law to
an
executive department or agency,
or the
head
thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office
of
Management
and
Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b)
This order shall
be
implemented consistent
with
applicable law
and
subject to
the
availability of appropriations.
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[FR Doc.
2024-02354
Filed
2-2-24;
8:45
am]
Billing
code
3395-F4-P
(c)
This order is
not
intended
to,
and
does not, create
any
right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable
at
law
or
in
equity
by
any
party
against
the
United
States, its
departments,
agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or
any
other
person.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
February 1,
2024.