16.06.2022
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1. Foreign Government Missions, International
Organisations and their staff in Denmark
1.1 Status of Foreign Government Missions, International Organisations and their
staff
The status of Foreign Government Missions, International Organisations and their staff in
Denmark is governed by the provisions of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations
(1961), the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (1963) and host country agreements. In
addition, some privileges may be provided on the basis of international practice, based on
reciprocity.
The Vienna Convention is based on the premise that posted staff is posted at an Embassy for a
specific purpose and thus the staff fall into one of the designated categories with varying
responsibilities and privileges and immunities.
Should a member of the posted staff change from one category of staff to another during
his/her posting, this change must therefore be confirmed by the MFA of the sending State.
1.2 Diplomatic agents (Vienna Convention art. 1(e))
A diplomatic agent is the Head of a Mission or a member of the diplomatic staff of the Mission.
Diplomatic agents should in principle be of the nationality of the sending State, cf. Article 8 of
the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.
In general, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs expects a diplomatic agent to be in possession of a
valid diplomatic passport, to hold a recognized diplomatic rank, to perform diplomatic functions
on a full-time basis and to be on normal rotation.
Article 1 in the Vienna Convention mentions the various categories of members of the staff of
the Diplomatic Missions. The holders of the following ranks are considered to be members of
the diplomatic staff as defined in Article 1(d) of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic
Relations: Ambassador (Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary), Apostolic Nuncio, Minister
Plenipotentiary, Chargé d’Affaires en pied, Minister, Minister Counsellor, Counsellor, First
Counsellor, Second Counsellor, Commercial Counsellor, First Secretary, Second Secretary,
Third Secretary and Attaché. In addition, Defence Attaché (or Military, Naval or Air Attaché).
A member of the staff of the Mission, who does not hold one of the diplomatic ranks listed
above, will as a general rule be classified as a member of the administrative and technical staff
of the Mission or the service staff.
1.3 Members of the administrative and technical staff of the Mission (Vienna
Convention art.1(f))
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs expects members of the administrative and technical staff of the
Mission to perform their duties at the Mission on a full-time basis and to be in possession of an
official (service) passport issued by the sending State. If the passport does not indicate the
title/function of the staff member, a note/letter from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the
sending State must indicate the function and confirm the function as being within the scope of
the technical and administrative staff, and being a permanent function. Staff members who are
part-time drivers cannot be registered with the Protocol Department as members of the