tidalautomation.com
Tidal Workload Automation
WebService Adapter Guide
Version 6.3.3
First Published: January 2018
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SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR STA GROUP REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
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Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Related Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Document Change History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Introducing the Web Service Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Configuring the Web Service Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Licensing an Adapter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Securing the Web Services Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defining Runtime Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Authorizing Schedulers to Work with Web Service Jobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Defining a Security Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Defining a Web Service TWA User. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Configuring the HTTPS Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Obtain Security Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Export Security Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Import Target Server Certificates Into a Java Keystore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Defining a Web Service Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Adding a SOAP Web Service Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Adding a REST Web Service Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Without Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
With HTTP Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
With OAuth 1.0 Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
With OAuth 2.0 Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Verifying Web Service Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Working with Web Service Jobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Adding a SOAP Web Service Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Adding a REST Web Service Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
GET Method Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
POST Method Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Defining a Web Service Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Monitoring Job Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Output Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Contents
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WebService Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
For a SOAP Web Service Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
For a REST Web Service Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Run Info Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
For a SOAP Web Service Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
For a REST Web Service Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Controlling Adapter and Agent Jobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Holding a Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Aborting a Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Rerunning a Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Making One Time Changes to an Adapter or Agent Job Instance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Deleting a Job Instance before It Has Run. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Configuring service.props . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
About Configuring service.props . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
service.props Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
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Preface
This guide describes the installation, configuration, and usage of the Web Service Adapter with Tidal Workload
Automation (TWA).
Audience
This guide is for administrators who install and configure the Web Service Adapter for use with TWA, and who
troubleshoot TWA installation and requirements issues.
Related Documentation
For a list of all Tidal Workload Automation guides, see the Tidal Workload Automation Documentation Overview of your
release on tidalautomation.com at:
http://docs.tidalautomation.com/
Note: We sometimes update the documentation after original publication. Therefore, you should also review the
documentation on tidalautomation.com for any updates.
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see
What’s New in Tidal Product Documentation at:
https://docs.tidalautomation.com/rss
Subscribe to What’s New in Tidal Product Documentation, which lists all new and revised Tidal technical documentation,
as an RSS feed and deliver content directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service.
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Document Change History
Version Number Issue Date Reason for Change
6.1.0 October 2012 New Cisco version.
6.2.1 June 2014 Available in Online Help only.
6.2.1 SP2 June 2015 Configuration provided in the T
WA Installation Guide; usage provided in online Help
only.
6.2.1 SP3 May 2016 Consolidated all WebService Adapter documentation into one document.
6.3 August 2016 Re-branded “Cisco Tidal Enterprise Scheduler (TES)” to
“Cisco Workload Automation
(CWA)”.
Miscellaneous edits for the 6.3 release.
6.3.1 May 2017 Added variable support for resource path on W
ebservice (REST API) job definitions.
6.3.3 Jan 2018 Re-branded “Cisco Workload Automation (CWA)” to “Tidal Workload Automation
(TWA)”.
The table below provides the revision history for the T
idal Workload Automation WebService Adapter Guide.
Table 1
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1
Introducing the Web Service Adapter
Overview
The Tidal Workload Automation (TWA) Web Service Adapter is an API-level integration solution. This solution hides
implementation details in screens that connect to Web Service providers and define Web Service tasks as part of TWA
job definitions. Up to version 6.0.2, the Web Service Adapter only supports SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) Web
Services. Versions 6.0.3 and above provides support for REST (Representational State Transfer) Web Services.
As a platform independent solution, the adapter can run on any platform where the TWA master runs.
REST Web Service is a stateless client-server architecture in which clients access and manipulate Web resources
through HTTP protocol. It does not introduce additional specification (as oppose to SOAP/WSDL) on top of the existing
HTTP methods, definitions, and entities. This means an HTTP client can interact with a REST Web Service provider
without having to incorporate any supporting stack.
Prerequisites
The WSDL file that defines the Web Service or a URL to the WSDL.
The REST Web Service.
The Web Service must support SOAP 1.1 or 1.2.
If HTTP Authentication is required by the Web Service's Web server, the username and password.
Refer to your Tidal Workload Automation Compatibility Guide for a full list of software and hardware prerequisites.
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2
Configuring the Web Service Adapter
Overview
While the Web Service adapter software is already installed as part of a normal installation of TWA, you must perform
the following steps to license and configure the adapter before you can run Web Service jobs:
Licensing an Adapter, page 9 – License the connection(s) to the Web Service instance. You cannot define a Web
Service connection until you have applied the Web Service license.
Securing the Web Services Adapter, page 10 – Define a Web Service Authentication user to authorize a connection
to be established to the Web Service's Web server and permit requests to be made on behalf of the authenticated
account.
Configuring the HTTPS Protocol, page 14 – Configure the HTTPS protocol if used in your environment.
Defining a Web Service Connection, page 16 – Define a Web Service connection so the master can communicate
with the Web Service.
Verifying Web Service Connection Status, page 28 – Verify the Web Service connection is healthy.
See Configuring service.props, page 55 for information about general and adapter-specific properties that can be set to
control things like logging and connection properties.
Licensing an Adapter
Each TWA Adapter must be separately licensed. You cannot use an Adapter until you apply the license file. If you
purchase the Adapter after the original installation of TWA , you will receive a new license file authorizing the use of the
Adapter.
You might have a Demo license which is good for 30 days, or you might have a Permanent license. The procedures to
install these license files are described below.
To license an Adapter:
1. Stop the master:
Windows:
a. Click
on Start and select All Programs>Tidal Workload Automation >Scheduler>Service Control
Manager
.
b. Verify that the master is displayed in the
Service list and click on the Stop button to stop the master.
UNIX:
Enter
tesm stop
2. Create the license file:
For a Permanent license, rename your Permanent license file to master.lic.
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For a Demo license, create a file called demo.lic, then type the demo code into the demo.lic file.
3. Place the file in the C:\Program Files\TIDAL\Scheduler\Master\config directory.
4. Restart the master:
Windows:
Click
Start in the Service Control Manager.
UNIX:
Enter
tesm start
The master will read and apply the license when it starts.
5. To validate that the license was applied, select
Registered License from Activities main menu.
Securing the Web Services Adapter
There are two types of users associated with the Web Service adapter, Runtime Users and Schedulers. You maintain
definitions for both types of users from the Users pane.
Runtime Users
Runtime users in the context of Web Service jobs represent those users and passwords required for HTTP
Authentication. Not all Web Service operations require authentication, but for those that do, runtime user(s) will need
to be defined. For REST Web Service that requires OAuth authentication, runtime users do not need to be defined.
Schedulers
Schedulers are those users who will define and/or manage Web Service jobs. There are three aspects of a user
profile that grant and/or limit access to scheduling jobs that invoke Web Services:
Security policy that grants or denies add, edit, delete and view capabilities for Web Service jobs.
Authorized runtime user list that grants or denies access to specific HTTP authentication accounts for use with
Web Service jobs.
Authorized agent list that grants or denies access to specific Web Service adapter connections for use when
defining Web Service jobs.
Defining Runtime Users
To define a runtime user:
1. From the Navigator pane, expand the Administration node and select Runtime Users to display the defined
users.
2. Right-click Runtime Users and select Add Runtime User from the context menu (Insert mode).
-or-
Right-click a user in the
Runtime Users pane and select Edit Runtime User from the shortcut menu (Edit mode).
The
User Definition dialog displays (Figure 3).
3. If this is a new user definition, enter the new user name in the
User/Group Name field.
4. For documentation, enter the Full Name or description associated with this user.
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5. In the Domain field, select a Windows domain associated with the user account required for authentication, if
necessary.
6. To define this user as a runtime user for Web Service jobs, click Add on the Passwords tab.
7. Select
WebService from the Password Type list.
8. Enter a password (along with confirmation) in the
Password/Confirm Password fields.
Only those users with a password specified for Web Service will be available for use with Web Service jobs. The
password might be the same as the one specified for Windows/FTP jobs.
9. Click
OK to return to the User Definition dialog.
The new password record displays on the
Passwords tab.
10. Click OK to add or save the user record in the TWA database.
Authorizing Schedulers to Work with Web Service Jobs
Defining a Security Policy
To define a Security Policy that authorizes access to Web Service jobs:
1. In the
Navigator pane, select Security Policies to display the Security Policies pane.
2. Select a security policy for the Web Service job privileges and double-click on it to display its
Security Policy
Definition
dialog.
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3. Scroll down the list of function categories and double-click on the WebService Jobs category to display the
available functions.
4. Double-click the category row to select the desired job privileges then click
OK.
A check mark displays next to the
WebService Jobs function category indicating that one or more functions are
selected within the category.
If needed, different security policies with varying authorized functions can be created to provide different levels of
access for a variety of users.
5. Click
OK to save the security policy.
Defining a Web Service TWA User
To define a TWA user to work with Web Service jobs:
1. From the
Navigator pane, expand the Administration node and select Interactive Users to display the defined
users.
2. Right-click
Interactive Users and select Add Interactive User from the context menu (Insert mode).
-or-
Right-click a user in the
Interactive Users pane and select Edit Interactive User from the shortcut menu (Edit
mode).
The
User Definition dialog displays.
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3. If this is a new user definition, enter the new user name in the User/Group Name field.
4. For documentation, enter the Full Name or description associated with this user.
5. In the Domain field, select a Windows domain associated with the user account required for authentication, if
necessary.
6. On the
Security page, select the Other option and then select the security policy that includes authorization for
Web Service jobs.
7. Click the
Runtime Users tab.
8. Select the Web service users that this scheduling user may use for Web service authentication in Web service jobs.
9. Click the
Agents tab.
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10. Select the check boxes for the Web service connections that this scheduling user can access when scheduling jobs.
11. Click OK to save the user definition.
Configuring the HTTPS Protocol
It is recommended that Web Service Web servers be configured to use SSL via the HTTPS protocol for Data
Services/Data Integrator. If your environment is configured to use HTTP, you can skip this section.
For complete instructions on configuring Web Service servers to use the HTTP or HTTPS protocol, refer to the Web
Service documentation that ships with the product.
Obtain Security Certificates
From a Windows desktop, you can obtain a security certificates for each target Web Service server using the Microsoft
Internet Explorer Certificate Cache.
Note: Although other procedures are available for obtaining the required certificates, the procedure below can be
performed from your Windows desktop.
Note: You need to carry out the following instructions only if your server certificate is generated in-house (that is,
self-signed) or if your server certificate is signed by a Certification Authority that is not trusted by the version of Java you
are using. Alternatively, if your adapter connection fails by reporting the error “unable to find valid certification path to
requested target” you need to carry out the following instructions.
To obtain target Web Service server security certificates
1. Open the Internet Explorer browser and navigate to the following dispatch URL (replacing servername and port as it
applies to your environment).
https://<adminHost:adminPort>/admin/servlet/webservices
where adminHost is where the Data Integrator Administrator is installed and adminPort is the port the Data
Integrator Administrator is listening on.
A
Security Alert message displays.
2. Click
View Certificate to open the Certificate dialog.
3. Click Install Certificate.
4. On the
Certificate Import Wizard Welcome panel, click Next.
5. On the
Certificate Store panel, use the default option Automatically select the certificate store based on
the type of certificate
and click Next.
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6. On the Completing Certificate Import Wizard panel, click Finish.
7. If a Security Warning message displays informing you that you are about to install a certificate from a certification
authority, click Yes to continue with the certificate installation.
A message stating The import was successful displays.
8. Click
OK to close the message and return to the Certificate dialog.
9. Click
OK on the Certificate dialog. You can close your browser now.
10. Repeat the process for each Web Service server that you want to connect to with the Web Service Adapter.
Export Security Certificates
After you have obtained the security certificates for the target servers, you must export them from the Internet Explorer
cache to a local directory.
To export the cached certificates to a local directory
1. On the local computer, create the following directory for the certificates:
C:\WebServer-Certs
2. In Internet Explorer, select Tools>Internet Options.
3. On the Internet Options dialog, select the Content tab.
4. In the Certificates area, click Certificates.
5. On the
Certificates dialog, select the Trusted Root Certification Authorities tab to display the list of trusted
certificates. This list should contain the certificates for the target servers that were obtained in the previous
procedure (see Obtain Security Certificates, page 14).
6. Scroll through the list of certificates to find the certificates.
7. Perform the following procedure for each target server certificate:
a. Select the certificate and click
Export to launch the Certificate Export Wizard.
b. On the
Welcome panel, click Next.
c. On the
Export File Format panel, use the default option DER encoded binary X.509 (.CER) and click Next.
d. On the File To Export panel, enter the complete path to the WebServer-Certs directory and a unique name for
the certificate:
C:\WebServer-Certs\servername.cer
e. Click Next.
f. On the
Completing the Certificate Export Wizard panel, click Finish to complete the export.
A message stating The export was successful displays.
g. Click
OK to close the message box.
8. After all target server certificates have been exported, click
Close to exit the Certificates dialog.
9. Click
OK to close the Internet Options dialog.
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Import Target Server Certificates Into a Java Keystore
Note: These instructions assume that a JRE or JDK is in your system PATH.
To import certificates into a Java keystore
1. Open a Windows Command Prompt window.
2. Change to the directory where the certificates are stored by entering the following commands:
c:
cd \WebServer-Certs
3. Use the Java keytool utility to import a certificate. The following syntax is used:
keytool -import -file <certificate-filename> -alias <server-name> -keystore WebServer.keystore
For example:
C:\WebServer-Certs>keytool -import -file sdkpubs01.crt -alias sdkpubs01 -keystore
WebServer.keystore
4. When prompted to create a password for the keystore, enter a password at the prompt. The keystore utility displays
the certificate information.
5. At the
Trust this certificate? [no] prompt, type yes and press Enter. The certificate is imported into the
WebServer.keystore keystore and the following message displays:
Certificate was added to keystore
6. Repeat this procedure for each target server.
7. Navigate to the following folder where the Web Service Adapter is installed and create a new directory named
config:
<install dir>\master\services\{2C290052-71BA-47BC-85BB-D65E06459001}\config
8. Create a text file named service.props if it doesn’t already exist.
9. Open the service.props text file and add the following line:
Keystore=c:\\WebServer-Certs\\WebServer.keystore
(Note the use of escaped backslashes for Windows directories).
See Configuring service.props, page 55 for information about general and adapter-specific properties that can be set to
control things like logging and connection properties.
Note: This feature is effective only if the Master is running and you have configured HTTPS protocol by specifying
the "Keystore" property in Adapter's service.props.
Defining a Web Service Connection
You must create a connection to the Web Service host before TWA can run your Web Service jobs. These connections
also must be licensed before TWA can use them.
A Web Service connection represents a connection to a single REST or SOAP Web server and one service defined in its
WSDL. A single installation allows for multiple connections to be established to various REST and SOAP Web Service
providers.
A connection is created through the
Connection Definition dialog.
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Adding a SOAP Web Service Connection
To add a SOAP Web Service connection:
1. From the Navigator pane, select Administration>Connections to display the Connections pane.
2. Click the Add button or right-click and select Add Connection>WebService Adapter from the context menu to
display the
Web Service Connection Definition dialog.
3. Enter a name for the new connection in the
Name field.
4. Click the General tab.
5. In the
Job Limit field, select the maximum number of concurrent active processes that TWA should submit to the
Web Service host on this server at one time.
6. In the Default Runtime User list, select the name of a default user for Web Service jobs.
The runtime user is used for HTTP authentication.
Only users that have been defined with Web Service passwords display in this list. The user selected is automatically
supplied as the runtime user in TWA Web Service job definitions.
Note: If you intend to connect Web Service adapter to another TWA 6.x platform, select a user account from the
"Interactive User" group. Only and interactive user is allowed to connect to a TWA platform.
7. Click the
Web Service Connection tab.
The
Web Service Type dialog displays.
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8. Select the SOAP Web Service option, and then click OK.
The Web Service tab displays as follows:
9. Click either
From File or From URL to load the WSDL file.
From File – Load the WSDL file from an existing file via the WSDL From File dialog.
Due to internet browser security constraint, WSDL upload from file will be successful only if the WSDL is self
contained and does not import a schema or other WSDL's. To supply WSDL that imports other files, you must
download it through the
From URL option.
From URL – Load the WSDL file from a WSDL URL
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Note: You can also import a schema from within a WSDL. To import a schema, load the WSDL. If the WSDL imports
any schemas, the adapter will follow the reference paths to load them. If the schema imports additional schemas,
the adapter will load every one.
If HTTP Authentication is required to access the WSDL URL on the Web server, specify the HTTP Authentication user
for the connection first, then load the WSDL from the URL.
10. Select a service from the
Selected Service list.
The Web service connection is defined by selecting a service defined in a WSDL file.
11. After selecting a file or entering a WSDL URL, click OK.
The
Web Service tab displays as follows:
12. Optionally, in the
HTTP Authentication section, select an authorized runtime user from the list for use with Web
service jobs.
13. Click
OK.
See your Tidal Workload Automation User Guide for instructions on using the
Options, Outages, and Description tabs.
These tabs are not specific to this adapter.
Adding a REST Web Service Connection
A REST Web Service is a stateless client-server architecture in which clients access and manipulate Web resources
through HTTP protocol. It does not introduce additional specification (as oppose to SOAP/WSDL) on top of the existing
HTTP methods, definitions, and entities. This means an HTTP client can interact with a REST Web Service provider
without having to incorporate any supporting stack. You can create a REST connection without authentication, with HTTP
authentication, or with OAuth authentication.
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Without Authentication
To add a REST connection without authentication:
1. From the Navigator pane, select Administration>Connections to display the Connections pane.
2. Click the Add button or right-click and select Add Connection>WebService Adapter from the context menu to
display the
Web Service Connection Definition dialog.
3. In the Name field, enter a name for the new connection.
4. Click the General tab.
5. In the
Job Limit field, select the maximum number of concurrent active processes that TWA should submit to the
REST Web Service host on this server at one time.
6. Click the Web Service Connection tab.
The
Web Service Type dialog displays.
7. Select REST Web Service, and then click OK.
The Web Service tab displays as follows:
8. In the
Base URL field, enter the URL for the REST service.
9. From the
Authentication section, select None.
10. Click
OK.
With HTTP Authentication
To add a REST connection with HTTP authentication:
1. From the
Navigator pane, select Administration>Connections to display the Connections pane.
2. Click the
Add button or right-click and select Add Connection>WebService Adapter from the context menu to
display the Web Service Connection Definition dialog.
3. Enter a name for the new connection in the
Name field.
4. Click the
General tab.
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5. In the Job Limit field, select the maximum number of concurrent active processes that TWA should submit to the
REST Web Service host on this server at one time.
6. Click the Web Service Connection tab.
The
Web Service Type dialog displays.
7. Select
REST Web Service, and then click OK.
The
Web Service tab displays as follows:
8. In the
Base URL field, enter the URL for the REST service.
9. From the
Authentication section, select HTTP Authentication.
10. From the User list, select the runtime user for Web Service’s that represents those users and passwords required
for HTTP Authentication
11. Click
OK to save the connection.
With OAuth 1.0 Authentication
To add a REST connection with OAuth 1.0 authentication:
1. From the
Navigator pane, select Administration>Connections to display the Connections pane.
2. Click the
Add button or right-click and select Add Connection>WebService Adapter from the context menu to
display the
Web Service Connection Definition dialog.
3. Enter a name for the new connection in the Name field.
4. Click the
General tab.
5. In the
Job Limit field, select the maximum number of concurrent active processes that TWA should submit to the
REST Web Service host on this server at one time.
6. Click the Web Service Connection tab.
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The Web Service Type dialog displays.
7. Select REST Web Service, and then click OK.
The Web Service tab displays as follows:
8. In the Base URL field, enter the URL for the REST service.
9. From the Authentication section, select OAuth 1.0.
10. Enter the following values that are required to authenticate with the service provider. You should have obtained the
Consumer Key and Secret after registering your Web Service application with the provider.
Consumer Key
Consumer Secret
Access Token
Note: If you need to acquire or renew the Access Token, see Running the OAuth 1.0 Authentication Wizard, page 23.
Token Secret
11. In the
Send OAuth Parameters by section, select one of the following options:
Authorization Header
Form Parameter
Query Parameter
12. Optionally, click
Additional OAuth Parameters... to add or edit additional OAuth parameters.
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The Additional OAuth Parameters dialog displays.
a. Click Add or Edit to display the OAuth Parameters dialog.
b. In the
Name field, enter the parameter name.
c. In the Value field, enter the parameter value.
d. Click
OK to return to the Additional OAuth Parameters dialog.
e. Click OK to return to the Web Service Connection tab.
13. Click OK to save the connection.
Running the OAuth 1.0 Authentication Wizard
To use OAuth 1.0 authentication, you are required to to authenticate with the service provider with four values, Consumer
Key, Consume Secret, Access Token, and Token Secret.
Note: The OAuth 1.0 Authentication Wizard will only work with Web Service providers that support the Out of Band (OOB)
callback mechanism.
To acquire or renew these values:
1. On the
Web Service tab, click Authorize to launch the wizard.
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2. On the Authorization panel, enter the following values that are required to authenticate with the service provider.
You should have obtained the Consumer Key and Secret after registering your Web Service application with the
provider.
Consumer Key
Consumer Secret
Permission Scope
Request Token URL
3. Click
Next to connect to the Web Service provider and view the response.
4. Click
View Response to display the View Response panel.
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5. Click OK to return to the Authorization panel.
6. In the
Authorization URL field, enter the authorization URL and Request Token value displayed in the Request
Token
field above in the format required by the Web Service provider.
For example, a typical format is as follows:
https://www.provider.com/oauth/authorize?oauth_token=<request token>
7. Click
Authorize to display the Web Service provider Web site and follow the instructions provided to authorize your
application and obtain the Verifier code.
8. When complete, return to this wizard, then click
Next to continue with your OAuth authorization.
The Verifier and Access Token URL panel displays.
9. In the Verifier field, enter the verifier you obtained in Step 7 above.
10. In the
Access Token URL field, enter the URL you obtained from the Web Service provider.
11. Click Next.
The
Access and Token Granted panel displays.
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12. (Optional) Click View Response to display the View Response panel.
13. Click
Finish to save the values and return to the Web Service Connection tab.
With OAuth 2.0 Authentication
To add a REST connection with OAuth 2.0 authentication:
1. From the
Navigator pane, select Administration>Connections to display the Connections pane.
2. Click the Add button or right-click and select Add Connection>WebService Adapter from the context menu to
display the
Web Service Connection Definition dialog.
3. Enter a name for the new connection in the Name field.
4. Click the General tab.
5. In the
Job Limit field, select the maximum number of concurrent active processes that TWA should submit to the
REST Web Service host on this server at one time.
6. Click the
Web Service Connection tab.
The
Web Service Type dialog displays.
7. Select
REST Web Service, and then click OK.
The Web Service tab displays as follows:
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8. In the Base URL field, enter the URL for the REST service.
9. In the Authentication section, select OAuth 2.0.
10. In the OAuth 2.0 Authentication section:
a. Select one of the following options:
Basic - If selecting this option, enter the Client ID and Client Secret.
OAuth Parameters - If selecting this option, choose Authorization Header, Form Parameter, or Query
Parameter from the
Send OAuth Parameters by section:
b. To add a parameter, click
Add to display the OAuth Parameters dialog.
c. Enter the parameter name and its value, then click
OK.
11. Click OK.
To automatically refresh the access token during job run without manual intervention, add the following
parameters:
AUTHORIZE_URL - This parameter contains the URL to get the access token.
GRANT_TYPE - This parameter specifies the grant_type to acquire the access token.
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RESPONSE_TYPE - This parameter specifies the response type of the URL.
TWO_WAY_AUTH - This parameter allows authentication with access token before accessing the resource URL,
only if the value is set to Y.
Verifying Web Service Connection Status
If the TWA master cannot connect or loses its connection to a Web Service instance, you will see a red status light next
to your Web Service connection in the Connections pane. You can still define jobs from the TWA Web client regardless
of the connection status.
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3
Working with Web Service Jobs
Overview
You can start creating and scheduling SOAP and REST Web service jobs once you have:
added the runtime users required for HTTP authentication to run jobs.
defined your Web service connection(s).
You can create a Web service job using the context menu within the
Jobs pane. You can also edit, copy and delete an
existing Web service job. If you add a Web service job to a TWA job group, items common between the job group and
the Web service job are inheritable. However, unless the parent group has a Web Service adapter assigned to it, you
must clear the
Inherited option and choose an appropriate Web Service connection on the Run tab.
Selecting the option to Add a Web Service Job from the TWA Jobs pane displays the Web Service Job Definition
dialog.
A Web Service job is an invocation of a Web Service operation defined for the connection. When the jobs runs, a SOAP
or REST request with the operation name and its arguments is sent to the Web Service. The output, if any, is a SOAP or
REST response.
Adding a SOAP Web Service Job
A TWA job is a set of instructions about how, when and where to perform an automated task. For a Web Service job, all
scheduling criteria are available. The only difference between a Web Service job and a standard operating system job is
that you specify a Web Service request instead of a command, program or script. In the job rule definition, as with other
jobs, you can specify a short name for the job (job alias), where to run the job (agent), the days and the times to run the
job, the dependencies needing to be satisfied before it can run and other runtime criteria.
A job or job group definition can be added to the production schedule either manually on demand or automatically
through a calendar. Each entry of the job into the production schedule is called a job instance. A job instance is an
occurrence of the job definition at a specific time. Job instance history can be reviewed for auditing purposes. Some
properties of jobs are described below.
To add a SOAP Web Service job:
1. From the
Navigator pane, select Definitions >Jobs to display the Jobs pane.
2. Right-click and select
Add >Web Service Job from the context menus to display the Web Service Job
Definition
dialog.
3. In the
Job Name field, enter a name up to 50 characters in length for your job.
The Job Name is an identifier for TWA only. All of the other job definition information, such as Job Class, Owner and
Parent Group, is also the same as a standard TWA job and is used in the same way.
4. On the
Run tab, select the SOAP Web Service connection from the Agent/Adapter Name list.
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If you are including your Web Service job into a group, note that unless the parent group selected has an Web Service
host connection assigned, you must clear the Inherited option on the Run tab before you can select an Web
Service connection.
5. Click the
Web Service Job tab.
6. On the
Operation tab of the Web Service Job tab, select the operation from the Operation list.
This list is populated from the Web Service definition (i.e., the WSDL specified in the Web Service adapter
connection).
The
Operation drop-down contains a list of all the operations defined for the service.
7. When you select an operation, the
Parameters section changes to prompt you for the arguments of that operation.
Fill in either the hard-coded values for each parameter or type a parameter name preceded by a colon (for example,
:stocksymbol). The colon indicates that this will be a parameter replaced at runtime.
8. Click the
SOAP Message tab to see the SOAP request that will be sent when the job runs. You can also edit the
SOAP message directly by selecting the Override option.
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9. Click the Parameters tab if you have specified parameters on the Operation tab preceded by a colon.
These parameters will be listed on the
Parameters tab.
10. For each parameter listed, click
Edit to display the Variable Definition dialog.
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11. Provide a hard-coded value or click Variables to insert a dynamically replaced variable value, then click OK.
12. Click the
Output Format tab to configure the output format.
You can apply an XSLT stylesheet or a predefined format to the SOAP response to transform it before it is returned
in the job output.
This tab includes the following options:
Raw Data – Click this option to see the raw data as output.
Formatted Soap Message – Click this option to see a formatted soap message as output.
Formatted Soap Body – Click this option to see a formatted soap body as output.
Custom XSLT Stylesheet – Click this option to use a custom XSLT stylesheet applied to the output.
XSLT is a language for transforming XML documents into other XML documents, or can be used to extract tagged
elements. For more information, go to www.w3.org/TR/xslt.
Load from File – Click this button to apply a predefined format to the SOAP response to transform it before it
is returned in the job output.
13. Select the output formatting from the options listed in the
Output Formatting Option section.
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If selecting Custom XSLT Stylesheet:
a. Click Load from File to display the Select XSLT File dialog.
b. Locate the XSLT file and click Open.
The file text displays in the
Custom XSLT Stylesheet field.
14. Click the Options tab to set the amount of time you want the job to run before timing out (in seconds).
15. Click
OK to add the job.
Adding a REST Web Service Job
GET Method Example
To add a REST Web Service job using the GET method:
1. From the
Navigator pane, select Definitions>Jobs to display the Jobs pane.
2. Right-click and select
Add>Web Service Job from the context menus to display the Web Service Job Definition
dialog.
3. In the
Job Name field, enter a name up to 50 characters in length for your job.
4. On the
Run tab, select an agent/adapter name from the Agent/Adapter Name list.
5. Click the Web Service Job tab.
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6. On the REST tab’s Request Setting section, select the GET (Read) request method from the HTTP Method list.
Other standard methods are:
POST (Create)
PUT (Update)
DELETE (Delete)
7. (Optional) In the Resource Path field, enter the path (under the base URL) to the Web resource this request will
apply (including query string, if applicable).
You can either manually enter the path or choose the variables from the Variables drop-down list. This drop-down
list is enabled only when you click the Resource Path field. You can choose the following variables from the
Variables drop-down list:
System Variables - Using these variables, you can provide the details such as System Time, System Date, and
so on, in the resource path.
Example:
<SysTime.H:mm>
This example provides the system time in resource path, where H is Hour and mm is minutes.
Job Variables - Using these variables, you can provide the details related to jobs such as Job name, Job Owner,
Job Command, Agent Name, Earliest Start Time, Latest Finish Time, and so on, in the resource path.
Example:
<JobName>
This example provides the name of the job in the resource path.
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Job Run Variables - Includes the variables such as Job Output, Job Exit Code, Job Status, Start Time, Finish
Time, and so on.
Example:
<JobOutput>
In this example, the output of the job is taken as the input of the resource path.
User defined Variables - Includes the variables that are created for the particular user.
Public Variables - Includes the variables which are defined as Public.
You can save a single variable or multiple variables along with the string. The Web Service job output obtained when
you choose a variable or when you manually enter the location of the resource path will be the same.
If the path is not specified, the base URL alone with be used to carry out the request.
8. Click
HTTP Headers to specify HTTP headers to be sent along with the request. The HTTP Headers dialog
displays.
Click Add to display the Add HTTP Header dialog, enter the parameters, then click OK.
TWA parameters are supported in the value field of each HTTP header entry.
9. (Optional) In the Accept field of the Response Handling section, specify the MIME type expected of the response.
10. (Optional) In the
Success Response Code(s) field, specify the HTTP response code(s) expected in the response.
If multiple numbers are entered, the Web Service adapter will consider success of job run as long as one of the
numbers is received. Use a comma to separate the numbers. For example, 200,201.
11. (Optional) Click
Match Patterns to set the parameters for examining the response body to determine if the request
is successful.
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12. In the Match Options section, select one of the following options:
None – Disables pattern matching option, even though pattern text remain specified.
Contains – The response body must contain the text specified in the Must Match field (if not empty) and must
not contain the text in the Must Not Match field (if not empty).
Regular Expression – The response body must match the regular expression specified in the Must Match
field (if not empty) and must not match the regular expression in the Must Not Match field (if not empty).
Exact – The response body must be exactly the same as the text specified in the Must Match field (if not
empty) and must not be exactly the same as the text in the
Must Not Match field (if not empty).
13. Click OK.
14. Click the OAth tab to add, edit, delete, or override parameters inherited from a connection.
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15. (Optional) Check the Override checkbox if you want to override the current OAuth parameters.
a. In the Send OAuth Parameters by section, select one of the following options:
Authorization Header
Form Parameter
Query Parameter
b. Select the parameter, then click
Edit to display the OAuth Parameter dialog.
c. Modify the name and/or value, then click OK.
16. Click the
Parameters tab if you have specified parameter (i.e., prefixed by a colon) in the REST tab.
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17. To edit a parameter, highlight the parameter, then click Edit to display the Parameter Definition dialog.
18. Edit the values, and then click
OK.
19. Click the Output Format tab to configure the output format.
20. Click the
Options tab to set the amount of time you want the job to run before timing out (in seconds).
21. Click
OK to add the job.
POST Method Example
To add a REST Web Service job using the POST method:
1. Click the
Web Service Job tab.
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2. On the REST tab’s Request Setting section, select the POST request method.
3. Click
HTTP Headers to specify HTTP headers to be sent along with the request. The HTTP Headers dialog
displays.
4. Click Add to display the Add HTTP Header dialog, enter the parameters, then click OK.
TWA parameters are supported in the value field of each HTTP header entry.
5. (Optional) In the
Resource Path field, enter the path (under the base URL) to the Web resource this request will
apply (including query string, if applicable).
If not specified, the base URL alone with be used to carry out the request.
6. In the
Content Type field, enter the content type manually or click Select to specify the content type.
This describes the request body to be sent to the Web Service provider.
For example:
If a value other than
application/x-www-form-urlencoded is selected for the content type, the text that makes
up the request body to be sent to the Web Service provider displays in the
Request Body field.
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If specifying the content by selecting application/x-www-form-urlencoded, the adapter displays the Form
Parameters
field allowing you to specify URL encoded form parameters (i.e., name-value pairs).
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You can add, edit, and remove parameters by selecting the form parameter listed, then clicking the appropriate
button.
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7. In the Accept field of the Response Handling section, specify the MIME type for the response.
8. (Optional) In the
Success Response Code(s) field, specify the HTTP response code(s) expected in the response.
If multiple numbers are entered, the Web Service adapter will consider success of job run as long as one of the
numbers is received. Use a comma to separate the numbers. For example, 200,201.
9. (Optional) Click
Match Patterns to set the parameters for examining the respons body to determine if the request
is successful.
The Match Patterns dialog displays.
10. Click the
OAth tab to add, edit, delete, or override parameters inherited from a connection.
11. Click the Parameters tab if you have specified OAuth parameters.
These parameters will be listed on the Parameters tab.
12. Click
Add to display the Variable Definition dialog.
13. Enter the parameter values, and then click
OK.
To edit an existing parameter, select the parameter and click Edit to display the Variable Definition dialog.
14. Click the
Output Format tab to configure the output format.
15. Click the
Options tab to set the amount of time you want the job to run before timing out (in seconds).
16. Click
OK to add the job.
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Defining a Web Service Action
The Web Service adapter allows you to trigger events as an TWA Action type. This action can then be associated with
any TWA event, including job events such as "Job Completed Normally" or file, email, variable events, etc (refer to TWA
documentation on how to associate actions with scheduling events). When the action triggers a custom event in Web
Services, any pending scheduled task waiting on the event will kick off.
To define an action:
1. In the
Navigator pane, select Definitions>Actions>Web Service Actions to display the Web Service Actions
pane.
2. Right-click Web Service and select Add WebService Action from the context menus.
3. On the TWA toolbar, click the Add button to display the Action Definition dialog.
4. In the
Action Name field, enter the name of the new action.
5. Select the owner of the action from the Owner list.
6. From the
REST Web Service drop-down list, select the previously defined REST connection you want to associate
the action with.
The Base URL field contains the URL for the selected REST Web Service and is read-only.
7. From the
HTTP Method list, select the request method. In the example above, POST is selected.
8. Click HTTP Headers to specify HTTP headers to be sent along with the request. The HTTP Headers dialog
displays.
9. Click
Add to display the Add HTTP Header dialog, enter the parameters, then click OK.
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TWA parameters are supported in the value field of each HTTP header entry.
10. (Optional) In the Resource Path field, enter the path (under the base URL) to the Web resource this request will
apply (including query string, if applicable).
If not specified, the base URL alone with be used to carry out the request.
11. In the
Content Type field, enter the content type manually or click Select to specify the content type.
This describes the request body to be sent to the Web Service provider.
If text is selected, the text that makes up the request body to be sent to the Web Service provider displays in the
Request Body field.
If specifying the content by selecting
application/x-www-form-urlencoded, the adapter displays the Form
Parameters
field allowing you to specify URL encoded form parameters (i.e., name-value pairs).
12. You can add, edit, and remove parameters by selecting the form parameter listed, then clicking the appropriate
button.
13. In the
Accept field of the Response Handling section, specify the MIME type for the response.
14. (Optional) In the Success Response Code(s) field, specify the HTTP response code(s) expected in the response.
If multiple numbers are entered, the Web Service adapter will consider success of job run as long as one of the
numbers is received. Use a comma to separate the numbers. For example,
200,201.
15. (Optional) Click Match Patterns to set the parameters for examining the response body to determine if the request
is successful.
16. Click the
OAth tab to add, edit, delete, or override parameters inherited from a connection.
17. Click the Parameters tab if you have specified OAuth parameters. These parameters will be listed on the
Parameters tab.
18. Click Add to display the Variable Definition dialog.
19. Enter the parameter values, and then click OK.
20. To edit an existing parameter, select the parameter and click
Edit to display the Variable Definition dialog.
21. Click the
Output Format tab to configure the output format.
22. Click the Options tab to set the amount of time you want the job to run before timing out (in seconds).
23. Click
OK to add the action.
The
Description field is a read-only field that displays the description corresponding to the selected custom event.
Monitoring Job Activity
The Job Details dialog displays by double-clicking on a job instance record in the Job Activity pane or by right-clicking
and selecting the
Details option from the context menu. The Job Detail dialog provides information on the job after it
has completed or as it is still running. The tabs of this dialog specific to the Web Service adapter are the
Output, Web
Service
, and Run Info tabs.
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Output Tab
The Output tab of the Job Detail dialog, if job is configured to save output, displays the SOAP/REST Response from
the Web Service. TWA can be configured to save, append, or discard job output by default from the Defaults tab of the
System Configuration dialog. Regardless of the system default, any individual job instance can be configured from its
job definition to override the system default. If you have the Append option configured, each time a job is rerun that run’s
output is separated by a block of number signs (#).
Note: TWAs default is to discard job output. If you want to be able to view job output, you must select the Save Output
option on the Options tab in the Job Definition dialog or change the system default on the Defaults tab in the System
Configuration dialog.
This example shows the output for a selection of
Raw Data as the output format:
This example shows the output for a selection of
Formatted Soap Message as the output format:
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This example shows the output for a selection of Formatted Soap Body as the output format:
This example shows the
Output tab when an XSLT is applied to extract just the <Result> value from the SOAP response:
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WebService Tab
The WebService tab of the Job Detail dialog contains the request with the variables used when this job was submitted.
This tab allows you to override the parameter values for a job rerun. In addition to overriding individual parameter values,
you can also directly modify the SOAP message.
For a SOAP Web Service Job
The WebService tab of a SOAP Web Service job displays as follows:
This tab contains the following sub-tabs:
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Operation – Contains the SOAP Web Service operation defined for the connection.
Soap Message – Contains the SOAP request that was sent when the job ran. You can edit the SOAP message
directly by selecting the Override option.
Parameters – Contains the parameters associated with the job. You can click Edit to display the Variable
Definition
dialog and manually enter a new parameter value or click Variables to select a system-defined variable.
Output Format – Contains the output format for the response. You can select a different output format after the job
has run.
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Options – Contains the amount of time set for the job to run before timing out (in seconds). You can modify this
amount on this tab.
For a REST Web Service Job
The WebService tab of a REST Web Service job displays as follows:
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This tab contains the following sub-tabs:
REST – Contains the REST Web Service settings defined for the connection.
OAuth – Contains the OAuth parameters inherited from a connection. You can override, add, edit or delete additional
parameters on this tab.
Parameters – Contains the parameters associated with the job. You can click Edit to display the Variable
Definition
dialog and manually enter a new parameter value or click Variables to select a system-defined variable
Output Format – Contains the output format for the response. You can select a different output format after the job
has run.
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Options – Contains the amount of time set for the job to run before timing out (in seconds). You can modify this
amount on this tab.
Overriding Parameters
To override the parameter value listed:
1. On the
Web Service tab, click the Parameters tab.
2. Highlight the parameter, then click Edit to display the Variable Definition dialog and manually enter a new
parameter value. You can also click
Variables to select a system-defined variable.
3. Click OK.
4. On the Job Activity pane, right-click on this job and select Job Control>Rerun from the context menu.
Run Info Tab
The Run Info tab of the Job Detail dialog contains the request that was submitted to the Web Service. Each tab reflects
the last run of this Web Service job instance. This tab is read-only.
Note: This may or may not be the same thing you see on the WebService tab depending on whether you have made any
changes to this job instance since the last run.
For a SOAP Web Service Job
The Run Info tab of a SOAP Web Service job displays as follows:
This tab contains the following sub-tabs:
Operation – Contains the SOAP Web Service operation defined for the connection.
Soap Message – Contains the SOAP request that was sent when the job ran.
Parameters – Contains the parameters associated with the job.
Output Format – Contains the output format for the response.
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Options – Contains the amount of time set for the job to run before timing out (in seconds).
For a REST Web Service Job
The Run Info tab of the Job Detail dialog contains the request that was submitted to the Web Service. Each tab reflects
the last run of this Web Service job instance. This tab is read-only.
Note: This may or may not be the same thing you see on the WebService tab depending on whether you have made any
changes to this job instance since the last run.
This tab contains the following sub-tabs:
REST – Contains the REST Web Service settings defined for the connection.
OAuth – Contains the OAuth parameters inherited from a connection.
Parameters – Contains the parameters associated with the job.
Output Format – Contains the output format for the response.
Options – Contains the amount of time set for the job to run before timing out (in seconds).
Controlling Adapter and Agent Jobs
Scheduler provides the following job control capabilities for either the process currently running or the job as a whole:
Holding a Job—Hold a job waiting to run.
Aborting a Job—Abort an active job.
Rerunning a Job—Rerun a job that completed.
Making One Time Changes to an Adapter or Agent Job Instance—Make last minute changes to a job.
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Deleting a Job Instance before It Has Run—Delete a job instance before it has run.
Holding a Job
Adapter/agent jobs are held in the same way as any other Scheduler jobs.
Adapter/agent jobs can only be held before they are launched. Once a job reaches the Adapter/Agent system, it cannot
be held or suspended.
To hold a job:
1. From the
Job Activity pane, right-click on the job.
2. Select
Job Control>Hold/Stop.
Aborting a Job
Adapter/agent jobs are aborted in the same way as any other Scheduler jobs.
To abort a job:
1. From the Job Activity pane, right-click on the job.
2. Select
Job Control>Cancel/Abort.
Rerunning a Job
On occasion, you may need to rerun an Adapter/Agent job. You can override parameter values first, if necessary, from
the Adapter/Agent
tab.
To rerun a job:
1. From the Job Activity pane, right-click the Adapter/Agent job you need to rerun.
2. Select Job Control>Rerun option from the context menu.
Making One Time Changes to an Adapter or Agent Job Instance
Prior to a run or rerun, you can edit data on the specific Adapter/Agent tab. To ensure that there is an opportunity to
edit the job prior to its run, you can set the
Require operator release option on the Options tab in the Adapter Job
Definition
dialog. Use this function to make changes to an Adapter job after it enters Waiting on Operator status as
described in the following procedure.
To make last minute changes:
1. From the
Job Activity pane, double-click the Adapter/Agent job to display the Job Details dialog.
2. Click the Adapter tab.
3. Make the desired changes to the job and click OK to close the Job Details dialog.
4. If this job is Waiting on Operator, perform one of the following tasks:
To release the job, select
Job Control->Release.
To rerun the job with changes, select
Job Control->Rerun.
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Deleting a Job Instance before It Has Run
Adapter/Agent job instances are deleted in the same way as any other Scheduler job.
Deleting a job from the Job Activity pane removes the job from the Scheduler job activity only. The original definition is
left in tact.
To delete a job instance:
1. From the
Job Activity pane, right-click the Adapter/Agent job to be deleted.
2. Select Remove Job(s) From Schedule.
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4
Configuring service.props
About Configuring service.props
The service.props file is used to configure adapter behavior. service.props is located in the \config directory located
under the Adapter’s GUID directory, You can create both the directory and file if it does not yet exist. Properties that can
be specified in service.props control things like logging and connection configuration. Many of the properties are specific
to certain adapters; others are common across all adapters.
service.props Properties
The table below lists many of the parameters that can be specified in service.props. Some properties apply to all
adapters (shaded in the table) and some properties are adapter-specific as indicated by the Applicable Adapter(s)
column. The properties are listed in alphabetical order.
Table 1
Property Applicable
Adapter(s)
Default What It Controls
BYPASS_SEC_VALIDATION Oracle Apps N If set to Y, the secondary user validation is bypassed. If
not, secondary user validation is performed.
CLASSPATH All <none> (Optional) – The path to the JDBC driver. If the default
CLASSPATH used when the Adapter process is started
does not include an appropriate JDBC driver jar required
to connect to the PowerCenter Repository Database, you
will need to specify this service.props configuration
CONN_SYNC Informatica,
Oracle Apps,
SAP
N Setting this flag to Y allows synchronous connections
without overloading the RDOnly Thread. If set to N, the
adapter might stop trying to reconnect after an outage or
downtime.
DISCONN_ON_LOSTCONN Informatica N Setting this flag to Y avoids an unnecessary logout call to
the Informatica server when the connection is lost. This
logout call usually hangs.
EnableDynamicPollingInterval All N Use to avoid frequent polling on long-running jobs.
When set to Y in service.props of a particular adapter,
these properties are enabled:
MinDynamicPollInterval—Minimum value should be 5
seconds.
MaxDynamicPollIntervalInMin—Maximum value should
be 5 minutes.
PercentOfEstDuration—Default value is 5.
HADOOP_JAVA_HOME Sqoop <none> If the Java version used in the Hadoop environment is
lower than Java 8, then install the same lower JDK
version in the in the Master and include the path of the
JDK in this property.
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IGNORE_CODES Informatica <none> This parameter can be set in service.props, job
configuration and connection configuration parameters.
The order of precedence is service.props (applicable for
all jobs running in all connections), job level (only for that
particular job), and connection (applicable for all jobs in
the connection). This parameter is used to specify
Informatica-specific error codes, separated by commas
(,), that you want to ignore while running a job.
IGNORESUBREQ Oracle Apps N Y or N. Setting this flag to Y stops huge job xml file
transfers back and forth between the adapter and the
AdapterHost during polls when a single request set has
multiple sub-requests of more than 100. The default
value is N or empty.
kerbkdc MapReduce <none> If the Hadoop cluster is Kerberos secured, use this value
to specify the KDC Server. Forexample,
kerbkdc=172.25.6.112
kerbrealm MapReduce <none> If the Hadoop cluster is Kerberos secured, use this value
to specify the Kerberos Realm.
For example, kerbrealm=TIDALSOFT.LOCAL
Keystore BusinessObje
cts,
BusinessObje
cts BI,
BusinessObje
cts DS,
Cognos, JD
Edwards,
Oracle
Applications,
UCS Manager,
VMware, Web
Service
<none> Specify
Keystore=c:\\<adapter_certificate_directory>\\<your_tr
usted_keystore>.keystore
when importing certificates into a Java keystore.
LAUNCH_DELAY (in
milliseconds)
Informatica <none> This parameter can be set in service.props, job
configuration and connection configuration parameters.
The order of precedence is service.props (applicable for
all jobs running in all connections), job level (only for that
particular job), and connection (applicable for all jobs in
the connection). If a non-zero value is set for this
parameter, then the jobs are delayed for the specified
number of milliseconds before being submitted to
Informatica.
LoginConfig BusinessObje
cts BI
Platform,
BusinessObje
cts Data
Services
<none> Specifies the location of the login configuration if using
WinAD or LDAP authentication. For example:
LoginConfig=c:\\windows\\bscLogin.conf
wherec:\\windows\\bscLogin.confis the
location of the login configuration information. Note the
use of \\ if this is a Windows location.
Table 1
Property Applicable
Adapter(s)
Default What It Controls
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MaxLogFiles Informatica,
JDBC,
PeopleSoft
50 (Optional) – Number of logs to retain.
OUTPUT_ASYNC_LOGOUT Informatica N Setting this flag to Y avoids jobs getting stuck in
Gathering Output status.
OUTPUT_SYNC All Y Enables concurrent output gathering on a connection. To
enable this feature, set the value to N.
POLL_SYNC All Y Enables concurrent polling on connections of the same
type. This is helpful when there is a heavily load on one
connection of an adapter. The heavily loaded connection
will not affect the other adapter connection. To enable
this feature, set the value to N.
QUERY_TIMEOUT Oracle Apps N Y or N. If set to Y, the timeout value defined using the
parameter QUERY_TIMEOUT_VALUE is applied to the
SQL queries. Default value is N or empty.
QUERY_TIMEOUT_VALUE Oracle Apps unset The time period in seconds that SQL queries wait before
timeout. If 0 or not set, there is no timeout.
READPCHAINLOG SAP Y Used to control the log gathering in SAP Process Chain
jobs. This property depends on the Summary Only check
box of the job definition Options tab.
SCANFOR_SESSIONSTATS Informatica Y Y or N - Set this parameter to N to turn off the default
behavior of Informatica jobs collecting the session
statistics during the job run.
SCANFOR_SESSIONSTATS_A
FTER_WF_ENDS
Informatica N Y or N - Set this parameter to Y to turn off the gathering
of session statistics during each poll for the status of
Informatica jobs.
TDLINFA_LOCALE Informatica <none> Points to the Load Manager Library locale directory. See
“Configuring the Informatica Adapter” in the Informatica
Adapter Guide for how to set this for Windows and Unix
environments.
TDLINFA_REQUESTTIMEOUT Informatica <none> (Optional) – The number of seconds before an API
request times out. The default is 120 seconds, if not
specified.
TDLJDBC_LIBPATH JDBC <none> (Windows only, optional) An alternate path to the JDBC
library files. The library file path should have been
configured given system environment variables. This
option is available in case you wish to use an alternate
set of libraries and may be helpful for trouble-shooting
purposes.
TDLJDBC_LOCALE JDBC <none> The path to the JDBC locale files.
TRANSACTION_LOG_BATCH_
SIZE
MS SQL 5000 Set this parameter if more than 5000 lines need to be
read from the transaction table.
version_pre898 JD Edwards N If running on a JD Edwards server version that is less
than 8.9.8, set version_pre898=Y.
Table 1
Property Applicable
Adapter(s)
Default What It Controls
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