CV vs. Résumé
We hear the terms “résumé” and “CV” all the time in career
development, but often it’s hard to know the difference or
when to use each document type. So, to help you out let’s
start by defining each item.
CV
A CV – or Curriculum Vitae – is an itemized list of a person’s entire
education, publications, accomplishments, notable projects, awards,
honors, achievements, and professional experiences. In one document
you’re trying to sum up your whole career in detail, focusing mainly on
the academic side. For someone at the entry level this will probably
result in two to four pages, and someone well into their career could
have more than ten pages. There is no length limit for a CV, it all depends
on an individual’s level of experience. Academia is often the only
industry that will request a CV in the United States.
Résumé
A résumé on the other hand is a quick summary of a person’s relevant
education and experiences. This document will typically include sections
on education, professional and volunteer experiences, and any relevant
skills, training, or certificates. Usually a résumé for an entry level
individual will only be a page long, and those who have been in the
workforce for a while can justify a résumé that is two pages long. All
industries in the United States except for the Education field will ask for
a résumé.