Who Conducts an Independent Educational Evaluation?
An IEE must be completed by a qualied evaluator or team of evaluators from outside of the school
district. This could be a clinical psychologist, educational psychologist, neuropsychologist, speech
and language pathologist, occupational therapist, or other professional skilled in their eld of work
and experienced in areas related to the possible needs of the student.
Who Pays for an Independent Educational Evaluation?
Parents can obtain and pay for an IEE and share the results with the school for consideration.
Parents can submit a request for an IEE to the school to be completed at the district’s expense.
The school district must either agree to pay for the evaluation or start a due process hearing. If
the school district starts a due process hearing, they must prove to an administrative law judge
their evaluation was comprehensive and completed correctly. If the school district cannot prove
the evaluation was completed correctly, the district must pay for the IEE. If the school district
proves the evaluation was completed correctly, the parents are required to pay for the IEE.
Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE)
According to the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), when a parent disagrees
with the results of an educational evaluation of their child, which was completed by the school district
(called a “public agency” in the law), the parent has the right to request an independent educational
evaluation (IEE). The IEE is like getting a second opinion. It is completed at no cost to the parent and
is conducted by an individual who is not employed by the school district. When the IEE is completed
and the results are shared with the school district, the individualized education program (IEP) team
must consider the results when determining a free appropriate public education (FAPE) for the
student. However, the IEP team is not required to implement the results or recommendations. The
IEE becomes part of the student’s permanent school record.
Family Matters
Michigan Department of Education Oce of Special Education
February 2024
Fact Sheet
1-888-320-8384
(OSE information line)
michigan.gov/
specialeducation-familymatters
mde-ose@
michigan.gov
Family Matters fact sheets are intended to enhance public understanding of Michigan's special education
system and are not a substitute for ocial laws and regulations.
What the Law Says
The federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and the Michigan Administrative Rules
for Special Education (MARSE) require the school district to inform parents about their right to an
IEE at the district’s expense, criteria and sources for evaluators, how to get reimbursed, reasonable
and expected costs, and that the parent can choose their own evaluator. Parents can request one
IEE at the district’s expense only after the district completes an evaluation and the parent disagrees
with the results.
information, support, and education
Michigan Alliance for Familie
s
Michigan Alliance for Families:
IEE Information
Center for Parent Information and Resources: Right to
Obtain and an Independent Educational Evaluation
Michigan Administrative Rules for Special Education
(MARSE)
U.S. Department of Education: Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act, Sec. 300.502 Independent
educational evaluation
Resources
Process for Requesting an IEE
Parents are allowed one IEE at the school district’s expense each time the district (public
agency) completes an evaluation in which the parent disagrees with the results. Find more
details in the MARSE.
The parent contacts
the school district if
he or she disagrees
with the district’s
evaluation and
wants an IEE.
The school district
must let the
parent know within
seven calendar
days of receiving
the request if the
request is granted
or if the district will
start a due process
hearing because the
district feels the IEE
is not warranted or
appropriate.
The school district
cannot require
a timeline or
conditions related
to an IEE at the
district’s expense.
When the school district approves the request for an IEE:
The district can consider an IEE if the parent had one completed
privately.
The district can grant a request for the parent to obtain an IEE.
The district can request an IEE at no expense to the parent.
The district may reimburse the parent, if appropriate.
The district is not required to agree with and implement the
results and recommendations of the IEE but must consider
them if related to providing a free appropriate public education
(FAPE).
When the school district refuses the request for an IEE:
The hearing process must be started by the school district in
order to determine whether the evaluation was appropriate.
If the nal decision from the hearing nds the evaluation by the
district was appropriate, the parent still has a right to the IEE,
but the district is not required to pay for it.
If the nal decision from the hearing nds the evaluation by the
district was not appropriate, the parent has a right to the IEE at
district expense.
If the parent already had a private IEE completed, it is reviewed
by the administrative law judge to determine whether it is
appropriate. The parent must be reimbursed if the IEE is
determined to be appropriate and was funded by the parent.