Who Conducts an Independent Educational Evaluation?
An IEE must be completed by a qualied evaluator or team of evaluators from outside of the school
district. This could be a clinical psychologist, educational psychologist, neuropsychologist, speech
and language pathologist, occupational therapist, or other professional skilled in their eld of work
and experienced in areas related to the possible needs of the student.
Who Pays for an Independent Educational Evaluation?
• Parents can obtain and pay for an IEE and share the results with the school for consideration.
• Parents can submit a request for an IEE to the school to be completed at the district’s expense.
The school district must either agree to pay for the evaluation or start a due process hearing. If
the school district starts a due process hearing, they must prove to an administrative law judge
their evaluation was comprehensive and completed correctly. If the school district cannot prove
the evaluation was completed correctly, the district must pay for the IEE. If the school district
proves the evaluation was completed correctly, the parents are required to pay for the IEE.
Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE)
According to the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), when a parent disagrees
with the results of an educational evaluation of their child, which was completed by the school district
(called a “public agency” in the law), the parent has the right to request an independent educational
evaluation (IEE). The IEE is like getting a second opinion. It is completed at no cost to the parent and
is conducted by an individual who is not employed by the school district. When the IEE is completed
and the results are shared with the school district, the individualized education program (IEP) team
must consider the results when determining a free appropriate public education (FAPE) for the
student. However, the IEP team is not required to implement the results or recommendations. The
IEE becomes part of the student’s permanent school record.
Family Matters
Michigan Department of Education Oce of Special Education
February 2024
Fact Sheet
1-888-320-8384
(OSE information line)
michigan.gov/
specialeducation-familymatters
mde-ose@
michigan.gov
Family Matters fact sheets are intended to enhance public understanding of Michigan's special education
system and are not a substitute for ocial laws and regulations.
What the Law Says
The federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and the Michigan Administrative Rules
for Special Education (MARSE) require the school district to inform parents about their right to an
IEE at the district’s expense, criteria and sources for evaluators, how to get reimbursed, reasonable
and expected costs, and that the parent can choose their own evaluator. Parents can request one
IEE at the district’s expense only after the district completes an evaluation and the parent disagrees
with the results.