Guided Practice with On-Going Formative Assessment
Guided Practice / We do / Explore and Explain:
Opportunity for students to practice and process the new content in
visible ways after each brief step or chunk of the lesson
Can be completed individually or in pairs/small groups under direct
teacher supervision
Time limit given
Teacher observes and monitors how well students are progressing
Teacher checks for understanding during each chunk of guided practice
using quick, informal formative assessment strategies
On-Going Formative Assessment
A process designed to check for student understanding of the lesson
chunk and to guide next-step instruction
Formative assessment’s raison d’être is to improve student learning
(Popham, 2008), not to grade student learning (that’s what a summative
assessment is for)
Teachers and students use formative assessment evidence to adjust what
they are currently doing; teachers give students targeted feedback on their
learning
Examples of formative assessment strategies:
Observation of student work
Brief selected-response items
Brief constructed-response items
Reflective journal response
Analyzing work of varying qualities
Answering the essential question
Following a formative assignment that evidences student deficiencies or
misunderstandings, it is appropriate to give second-chance teaching and
practice